HOPE MADE POSSIBLE
Rev. Vivian L. Rodeffer
November 27, 2022 ADVENT ONE
Text: Isaiah 11: 1-10
The Peaceful Kingdom
1 A shoot shall come out from the stump of Jesse,
and a branch shall grow out of his roots.
2 The spirit of the Lord shall rest on him,
the spirit of wisdom and understanding,
the spirit of counsel and might,
the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord.
3 His delight shall be in the fear of the Lord.
He shall not judge by what his eyes see
or decide by what his ears hear,
4 but with righteousness he shall judge for the poor
and decide with equity for the oppressed of the earth;-
he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth,
and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.
5 Righteousness shall be the belt around his waist
and faithfulness the belt around his loins.
6 The wolf shall live with the lamb;
the leopard shall lie down with the kid;
the calf and the lion will feed together,
and a little child shall lead them.
7 The cow and the bear shall graze;
their young shall lie down together;
and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.
8 The nursing child shall play over the hole of the asp,
and the weaned child shall put its hand on the adder’s den.
9 They will not hurt or destroy
on all my holy mountain,
for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the Lord
as the waters cover the sea.
Return of the Remnant of Israel and Judah
10 On that day the root of Jesse shall stand as a signal to the peoples; the nations shall inquire of him, and his dwelling shall be glorious.
Have you ever felt lost, overwhelmed or hopeless? What was it like for you? Where did you turn? [Pause for all to think about this for their own lives.]
For me it was when I was around thirteen and my mother was diagnosed with a brain tumor. Back then there weren’t as many treatments as there are now. After my mother’s surgery, she was left paralized and unable to speak. Over the next five years until her death, she recovered some speech and was able to walk haltingly with a cane. My dad, my sister and I took care of her at home.
I remember how hopeless and awful it all felt. Coming home from school every day. Going places with my dad like to the store without her. Never sitting together as a family at church. Those days felt pretty grim. What got me through those times I believe was a real turning to prayer and journaling daily and people at church and neighbors who reached out to us..
We’ve all been in situations where we have been overwhelmed or didn’t have the answer we were looking for or lacked the hope that we could get through the challenge we were facing. Sometimes just watching the news is overwhelming as we are reminded of the injustices and oppression happening to many people throughout the world.
The good news is that always in the midst of the overwhelming and hopeless times, God is at work. The people who received Isaiah’s prophecy were living in fear of Assyria’s army. It must have been difficult for them to have hope with such a strong and politically unjust enemy. Isaiah, chapter ten describes some of what it was like.
1 Woe to those who make iniquitous decrees,
who write oppressive statutes,
2 to turn aside the needy from justice
and to rob the poor of my people of their right,
to make widows their spoil
and to plunder orphans!
When a power like Assyria relies on a strong army, unjust rulers, and manipulation to get their way, they will find themselves without help when all of that crumbles. Prophet Isaiah, speaking from God’s perspective asks them: “What will you do on the day of punishment…to whom will you flee for help?” [Isaiah 10:3]
On the other hand, Prophet Isaiah offers hope to God’s people who rely not on human tactics to get what they want but who rely on God, trusting God to give them what they need. Today’s scripture recounts all the qualities that will belong to the promised Messiah:
1 A shoot shall come out from the stump of Jesse,
and a branch shall grow out of his roots.
2 The spirit of the Lord shall rest on him,
the spirit of wisdom and understanding,
the spirit of counsel and might,
the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord.
3 His delight shall be in the fear of the Lord.
It is a confident expectation that something good will happen because God has promised it. Biblical hope indicates a trust in the Lord. We can live out that hope every day as we embody the virtues of wisdom, understanding, counsel, strength, knowledge and fear of the Lord.
We become part of the plan of redemption that began as Isaiah foretold the “shoot that shall come forth from the stump of Jesse.” [Isaiah 11:1] While Israel was expecting a new political leader from the house of King David, it instead received Jesus, like a tiny shoot growing up into a strong branch, a baby given in hope for the world. Jesus is the hope for our whole lives and for all of creation.
Finally, how have you witnessed in your own life examples of people who have offered hope to you during overwhelming situations? How can you share that very same hope with others who are feeling hopeless? Act on this in the coming week. And in our communities, where can we as a congregation be helpers? Are there families or individuals who are struggling with hopelessness because of lack of resources? How might we as a congregation support them and offer them as well hope of a brighter future? Think on these things.
Let us pray.
Gracious God, keep us ever mindful and thankful for your hope poured out for us in every situation. Help us trust in your goodness and teach us how to be that source of hope and help for others. Amen.
RE-MEMBERED BY JESUS
Rev. Vivian L. Rodeffer
Sunday, November 20, 2022
CHRIST THE KING SUNDAY
“Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.” v.42
SCRIPTURE Luke 23: 33-43
33 When they came to the place that is called The Skull, they crucified Jesus there with the criminals, one on his right and one on his left. 34 Then Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.” And they cast lots to divide his clothing. 35 And the people stood by watching, but the leaders scoffed at him, saying, “He saved others; let him save himself if he is the Messiah of God, his chosen one!” 36 The soldiers also mocked him, coming up and offering him sour wine 37 and saying, “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!” 38 There was also an inscription over him, “This is the King of the Jews.”
39 One of the criminals who were hanged there kept deriding him and saying, “Are you not the Messiah? Save yourself and us!” 40 But the other rebuked him, saying, “Do you not fear God, since you are under the same sentence of condemnation? 41 And we indeed have been condemned justly, for we are getting what we deserve for our deeds, but this man has done nothing wrong.” 42 Then he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come in your kingdom.” 43 He replied, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise.”
Doesn’t it feel good to be remembered. Like when others remember our important days with a note, an email, a phone call across the miles, a simple gift, a card, a flower from the garden. Isn’t it nice when we are remembered by a former classmate or neighbor. We all want to be remembered because it validates us, it makes us feel loved and accepted. We belong and are affirmed.
Just this weekend I received a call from a member of the church that my family attended. I left there around age 19 to go to college but every year in November, I receive a call from Cathy Gregg. I believe she was a friend of my mom and dad. My mom has been gone over fifty years and my dad over thirty years, but still Cathy remembers our family and calls each year to ask if I would like to give poinsettias in their memory which I always do.
It’s nice to be remembered. Just two weeks ago we did a lot of remembering here at church on All Saints Sunday. We remembered fellow church members and loved ones who passed this past year. We brought photos and lighted candles. We sung hymns in which we remembered the saints of God.
“And one was a doctor, and one was a queen,
and one was a shepherdess on the green:
…and one was slain by a fierce wild beast:
They lived not only in ages past;
there are hundreds of thousands still;
the world is bright with the joyous saints
who love to do Jesus’ will.
You can meet them in school, or in lanes, or at sea,
in church, or in trains, or in shops, or at tea;
for the saints of God are just folk like me,
and I mean to be one too.”
Remembering is honoring and celebrating and setting before ourselves blueprints of faithfulness.
It is no coincidence that on Christ the King Sunday which helps us transition from the season of Pentecost to the season of Advent and Christmas, we return to the terrible events of that first Good Friday, the day Jesus was executed on the cross because the theme in our scripture lesson is about remembering. The thief on the cross next to Jesus says to the other thief: “This man has done nothing wrong….Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.” Jesus, remember me.
It is no stretch of the imagination that he is requesting a life changing plea–not just to be remembered but also for Christ the King to fix him, to re-member him, to restore him as a beloved child of God no matter how bad his past has been. The thief on the other cross mocks Jesus: “Are you not the Messiah? Save yourself and us!” Jesus ignores him but responds with a mighty blessing for the first man: “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise.”
Perhaps more than anything else, in his words of forgiveness and invitation to the thief, Jesus illustrates re-membering. Just like the thief on the cross, every one of us needs to be re-membered as well. Not one of us is worthy to be with Jesus in Paradise. We have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God. Sin has dis-membered us.
“We have not loved you with our whole heart.
We have failed to be an obedient church.
We have not done your will,
We have broken your law,
We have rebelled against your love,
We have not loved our neighbors,
and we have not heard the cry of the needy.”
“Re-member us,” must be our prayer to our Lord Jesus Christ this day and always. Re-member us. Forgive us. Restore us as your sons and daughters, beloved children of the Heavenly Parent. Put our pieces back together–our brokenness, our suffering, our unfilled dreams. There is way too much dis-membering in our lives and in this world. Wherever there is resentment, anger, prejudice, criticism, gossip, backbiting, perfectionism, there is a dis-membering of another to satisfy one’s own desires.
Re-member us, Lord Jesus, because these things are not your dreams for us. On this day two thousand years ago Jesus died that we might be re-membered as God’s people. As Pentecost ends, memories of God’s Holy Spirit have sustained us until we once again remember during Advent and Christmas, the coming of the little baby to Bethlehem on that first Christmas eve. We are re-membering the faith story and re-telling it, and re-living the promises of the coming of Messiah to past generations. It is a promise that comes between the crucifixion and the nativity.
As we enter the Advent season next Sunday, I invite you to prepare these next four weeks through prayer and scripture reading. Take time for yourself to remember and reignite the true spirit of Christmas in your hearts and lives.
Let us pray.
Gracious God, Please re-member us as well when you come into your kingdom. Forgive our sins and remake us in the image of your son, our Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.
WHEN IMITATION IS BEST
Rev. Vivian L. Rodeffer
November 13, 2022
2 Thessalonians 3:6-13
6 Now we command you, brothers and sisters, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, to keep away from every brother or sister living irresponsibly and not according to the tradition that they received from us. 7 For you yourselves know how you ought to imitate us; we were not irresponsible when we were with you, 8 and we did not eat anyone’s bread without paying for it, but with toil and labor we worked night and day so that we might not burden any of you. 9 This was not because we do not have that right but in order to give you an example to imitate. 10 For even when we were with you, we gave you this command: anyone unwilling to work should not eat. 11 For we hear that some of you are living irresponsibly, mere busybodies, not doing any work. 12 Now such persons we command and exhort in the Lord Jesus Christ to do their work quietly and to earn their own living. 13 Brothers and sisters, do not be weary in doing what is right.
Today’s scripture passage is from the two oldest writings in our New Testaments. Both are instructional letters written by St. Paul as he says “in my own hand”! It is always good to read these two very short letters together because they are witness to Paul, Timothy and Silvanus’ work in that city. Probably Paul’s favorite congregation of the many he founded. Here are his reasons why.
First,
“2 We always give thanks to God for all of you and mention you in our prayers, constantly 3 remembering before our God and Father your work of faith and labor of love and steadfastness of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ.
They have worked in faith, they have labored in love, they have been steadfast in their hope no matter what. And secondly, Paul continues to explain his love for them:
6 And you became imitators of us and of the Lord, for in spite of persecution you received the word with joy from the Holy Spirit, 7 so that you became an example to all the believers in Macedonia and in Achaia.” [1 Thess. 1: 2-3 and 6-7]
The Thessalonians followed the examples of Paul, Silvanus and Timothy in faith and perseverance. They were joyful in the Lord despite persecution. And in doing so, the followers of Christ in Thessolonica were an example to other believers nearby.
Let’s focus awhile on Paul’s words at both the beginning of the first letter and in today’s scripture lesson as well “to be imitators.” paul writes 7 For you yourselves know how you ought to imitate us.
Have you ever tried to imitate someone you admired? Remember in grade school the boy or girl who was popular. You may have noticed the lunch box they carried or a special outfit thay wore, or the way they kept the contents of their desk neat and in order. There was a girl in my fourth grade class who had a notebook that opened on the top. It had special paper with holes at the top. How I wished to have one of those notebooks to imitate her!
As we grow older, this desire to imitate grows even more important because no one wants to be on the outside of the in group. What are the right clothes to wear, the current words to use, what songs will be our favorites and what places to hang out are the post popular. In our lives imitation ofter has to do with making ourselves look better to our friends.We often find ourselves imitating the wrong things and persons who are far from worth imitating.
A few years ago Robb and I took a large group from our church to Israel and Jordan. A special requested stop for our tour was at Yad Vashem, Israel’s Holocaust Museum.
While the adults were checking out the museum and grounds, I took a few of the children with me to what used to be called “The Avenue of the RIghteous Gentiles.” We walked along this tree lined road and we read outloud the plaques that noted to whom each tree was dedicated. All were non-Jews during the war who had assisted their Jewish neighbors putting themselves in peril. These were persons of faith well worth imitating and I knew it was important for the children to learn their names and their deeds.
The museum shares this:
“The Righteous Among the Nations, honored by Yad Vashem, are non-Jews who took great risks to save Jews during the Holocaust. Rescue took many forms and the Righteous came from different nations, religions and walks of life. What they had in common was that they protected their Jewish neighbors at a time when hostility and indifference prevailed”
“The price that rescuers had to pay for their action differed from one country to another. In Eastern Europe, the Germans executed not only the people who sheltered Jews, but their entire family as well. Notices warning the population against helping the Jews were posted everywhere. Generally speaking punishment was less severe in Western Europe, although there too the consequences could be formidable and some of the Righteous Among the Nations were incarcerated in camps and killed.”
“Most rescuers were ordinary people. Some acted out of political, ideological or religious convictions; others were not idealists, but merely human beings who cared about the people around them. In many cases they never planned to become rescuers and were totally unprepared for the moment in which they had to make such a far-reaching decision. They were ordinary human beings, and it is precisely their humanity that touches us and should serve as a model.”
“They were ordinary human beings, and it is precisely their humanity that touches us and should serve as a model.” Paul and Silvanus and Timothy were ordinary human beings. Yet they lived in ways that should serve as a model and be emulated by the Thessalonians and by us today as well. Paul asks them and us to pray that this will come about.
- Pray for opportunities to share God’s word. That our church remains vital and engaging.
- Pray that hearts be open and receptive to hear the gospel
- Pray for people in your church, your neighborhoods, your workplaces, your schools
- Pray for the sick and for the spiritually sick
- Pray for strength to as Paul says “to trust in the Lord and remain steadfast.” [3: 3-5] God is faithful and will supply what is needed.
- Pray for your own walk through life. Paul’s warning is watch your walk. He discourages idleness and encourages doing good. He cautions us to avoid certain people who are bad examples, who are not worth imitating. Stay clear of them.
- And finally, Paul teaches us to pray and to not grow weary of doing good.
The Thessalonians lived in a fearful time during which many were persecuted and some put to death because of their faith. Paul encouraged them in these two ancient letters. “Imitate us,” he said. “Don’t ever get weary of doing good.” “When you encounter hostility and indifference to any of your neighbors, do not let it prevail.” Let us pray.
Gracious God, We live in a very different time and place from Paul and the Thessalonians but we see around us many in need of justice, others who suffer poverty and homelessness, still others whose very livelihood is tenuous. Let us imitate the children of God as we pray, walk in the path they traveled and never tire of doing good. Amen
AN INHERITANCE SHARED WITH THE SAINTS
Rev. Vivian Rodeffer
ALL SAINTS SUDAY, November 6, 2022
Ephesians 1: 15-23 Paul’s Prayer
15 I have heard of your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love toward all the saints, and for this reason 16 I do not cease to give thanks for you as I remember you in my prayers, 17 that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give you a spirit of wisdom and revelation as you come to know him, 18 so that, with the eyes of your heart enlightened, you may perceive what is the hope to which he has called you, what are the riches of his glorious inheritance among the saints, 19 and what is the immeasurable greatness of his power for us who believe, according to the working of his great power. 20 God put this power to work in Christ when he raised him from the dead and seated him at his right hand in the heavenly places, 21 far above all rule and authority and power and dominion and above every name that is named, not only in this age but also in the age to come. 22 And he has put all things under his feet and has made him the head over all things for the church, 23 which is his body, the fullness of him who fills all in all.
This past Friday as Robb and I traveled to Lancaster County, we made a stop off at the church where my family worshiped. Across the road is the cemetery that the church has been using since it was founded in 1720. A cemetery where my parents, my dad’s parents and some of his siblings are buried. And where an aunt and uncle on my mother’s side are also. It is the cemetery where my friends from childhood and their parents are buried. Past beloved Sunday School teachers and youth leaders and just lovely, friendly people from my youth and growing up years, they are all resting there.
Every time I walk through that graveyard, I see the graves and the tombstones but perhaps more so, I feel the presence of so many who have touched my life in so many many ways. It is a sacred moment. I give God thanks for those remembrances.
Maybe you are feeling this way this All Saints Sunday morning as well. As we look at the photos. As we light the candles in remembrance. So many memories. I love when you share stories with me of past church members and pastors. All of these stories together have made this a church home, a place of comfort and reassurance, a lighthouse in the storms of life.
And you and I are making those stories even this hour as we have come together as God’s people. And that it is why it is important to come together, to sit near one another in the pews, to blend our voices in song, to bow our heads in prayer. To hold each others’ hands, to look into each others’ eyes. So we will remember the love that surrounds us each day of our lives. To dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of our lives.
I was also thinking about another dimension of this day that has only been possible in the last couple of decades. How every one of us carries part of the genetic codes from our parents, grandparents, greatgrandparents, back and back and back way beyond any genealogy chart. We are living, breathing reminders of the folks in our past who made it possible for us to be here today.
We share a remarkable genealogy with our spiritual ancesters as well. All those brave women and men in our religious history and in our biblical past. They too are part of us, our past, our beliefs, our very beings. Just as surely as the ancestors voices can still be recognized in our hearts, we recognize the voice of Jesus, our brother, we recognize the voices of the gospel writers, Matthew and Mark, Luke and John. Of King David and Jonathan, of prophets lie Jeremiah and Habakkuk, of brave women like Esther, and Ruth and her mother-in-law Naomi. We recognize the voices of the Great Reformer Martin Luther and civil rights advocate Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., of missionary Albert Schweitzer and concentration camp follower of Christ, Corrie Ten Boom, of Isaac Watts, hymnwriter and John and Charles Wesley. And so many, many, many more.
So many voices, many memories surrounding us this day, a cloud of witnesses for All Saints Sunday. We are pressed in all about by their august presence and their loving glow of blessing! Can you feel them?
In his letter called Ephesians St.Paul reminds us of what to expect as believers both now in this present age—“the immeasurable greatness of God’s power” and in the life to come — “the riches of his glorious inheritance.”
On the first Sunday of every November, All Saints Sunday, we remember and give thanks for the many saints we have known and loved in our lives and we light candles for them as we pray and celebrate their lives. Grandparents, mothers and fathers, siblings, aunts and uncles, friends and neighbors, comrades in war, children and infants, people we have worked with, the list is as endless as the lives God has loaned for the living of their days, be they long full lives of many years or brief lives cut short.
On this Sunday each year we remember the cloud of witness who have gone before us and who worship with us. Our sacred space is filled with their memories this morning as we sing and pray, hear the message, share the bread and cup of communion along with them.
And when the worship ends this morning we know both the light the saints have shed on our journey and the strength God gives each of us for the living of these earthly days until such time we join the saints above.
Let us pray: Gracious God, With joy we join the saints today in praise and prayers, songs and servanthood. And may we look forward to the “riches of your glorious inheritance” we will share with them some future time. Amen.
THE ART OF WAITING
Rev. Vivian L. Rodeffer
Sunday, October 30, 2022
REFORMATION SUNDAY
“For there is still a vision for the appointed time…if it seems to tarry, wait for it.”
Habakkuk 1: 1-4; 2: 1-3
1 The oracle that the prophet Habakkuk saw. 2 O Lord, how long shall I cry for help,
and you will not listen? Or cry to you “Violence!” and you will not save?
3 Why do you make me see wrongdoing and look at trouble? Destruction and violence are before me; strife and contention arise. 4 So the law becomes slack, and justice never prevails. The wicked surround the righteous; therefore judgment comes forth perverted.
*******
1 I will stand at my watchpost and station myself on the rampart; I will keep watch to see what he will say to me and what he will answer concerning my complaint. 2 Then the Lord answered me and said: Write the vision; make it plain on tablets, so that a runner may read it. 3 “For there is still a vision for the appointed time…if it seems to tarry, wait for it.”
Let’s talk about waiting. If you are a gardener, you have probably mastered the art of waiting. We wait for the right time to plant the seeds. We wait for them to germinate. We wait for them to grow and flourish. We wait for the time of harvest.
If you are a young couple expecting a baby, you eagerly wait the nine months with anticipation. If you are waiting the results of a biopsy or a medical test it may be with dread. If you are waiting for a big refund check in the mail, it seems like it may never arrive.
On this Reformation Sunday I would like to share what the great reformer Martin Luther did during a long wait. I’ll read you the story: “God can use the time that we spend waiting for His Glory…one [story] that stands out in my mind is an episode in Martin Luther’s life. Even as he worked boldly to reform the church, he also had a time of waiting on God….
“In 1521, four years after Luther posted his 95 Theses, Emperor Charles V summoned Luther to the Diet of Worms to have him publicallyaffirm or renounce his teachings. Although he was promised safe passage to the assembly and a safe journey home, Luther was aware that safe passage was not guaranteed.” He went and we remember his answer, “Here I stand, I cannot do otherwise. God help me. Amen.”
“After the Diet of Worms Luther was promised 21 days of safe passage to return home, after which he would be arrested and punished for his teachings. Although the Emperor did honor this promise of safe passage, many doubted whether he would. So on his journey home, Luther was kidnapped by Frederick the Wise of Saxony. Frederick did not intend to hurt Luther, but rather kidnapped him in order to hide him and keep him safe from harm. Luther was taken to Wartburg Castle, where he spent the next year in hiding.”
“In this year of waiting Luther was anything but idle. Much of his time in the Wartburg Castle was occupied with translating the Bible from Greek and Hebrew into German. He would finish the New Testament during this period and would complete the Old Testament over the next 12 years following.”... I remember those who have come before us, like Martin Luther, and find inspiration from how they waited. Though Luther spent his time hidden in exile, he worked hard and did not give up hope, thereby taking great strides for the good of church. His translation of the Bible made the word of God available to the common man in a way that had not been possible before. God used Luther’s time of waiting for His glory. We can take comfort…from knowing that whatever we are waiting on God for, his glorious purposes are going forward, even during our waiting.” “Wait for the LORD; be strong and take heart and wait for the LORD.” Psalm 27:14 NIV [claphamschool.org, “waiting on God with Martin Luther,” Becky Hovis, December 18, 2012.
Once again in a Sunday morning lectionary passage we encounter an Old Testament prophet whose prophecies ultimately involve the art of waiting–a spiritual art without a doubt. We learn about Prophet Habakkuk in the book called by his name, Habakkuk. From clues in his prophecies, we can determine that he was a contemporary of Prophet Jeremiah around the sixth century BC.
We know that because he warned the Israelites that the Babylonians were coming to take the Jews into captivity because of their sinfulness. And because just like Jeremiah he laments the people’s sinfulness. “Wickedness surrounds the righteous” he laments! Why are they wicked? Because they have not obeyed God’s laws and have not cared for their neighbors. The prophet asks God “How much longer must I wait for you to answer my prayers, to save your people from the upcoming invasion?”
So God responds to Habakkuk’s question: he is sending the Babylonians to punish the the people because they are oppressing their neighbors. In some later verses of the scripture, Habakkuk continues his lament about this horrible judgment of God. He even implies that God’s judgment is more unjust than the behavior that he is punishing. This is a prophet’s prerogative–who is called both to love of God and to love God’s people.
Then comes the second answer from God to this lament by Habakkuk…the Lord promises a vision for an appointed time. God tells the prophet make sure, very sure that people will see this vision–make it big enough that even a runner could read it as he ran. For us, it would be–put it on a billboard so no one misses this good news.
The message is “Don’t give up. Keep the faith. Trust in God, the promised vision will come.” This message took another fifty years until the people taken in exile from Jerusalem to Babylon were offered their freedom by King Cyrus the Persian who had conquered Babylon. Habakkuk died two years before the captives received their freedom and never got to see the vision coming true.
Despite this, Habakkuk ends his prophecies with a song of thanksgiving in response to the vision God had shown him of a vision of redemption and return of the captives.
17 Though the fig tree does not blossom
and no fruit is on the vines;
though the produce of the olive fails
and the fields yield no food;
though the flock is cut off from the fold
and there is no herd in the stalls,
18 yet I will rejoice in the Lord;
I will exult in the God of my salvation.
The gift of the Prophet Habakkuk is his instruction about righteousness and his own living out that righteousness in his life. No matter what happens, he says, no matter what “I will rejoice in the Lord; I will exult in the God of my salvation.”
The message of today’s scripture is two fold. Two ways we Christians can practice the art of waiting. First of all, to trust that God holds our future. No matter what. When things go badly for us, when we experience suffering, we musn’t give up or think that God isn’t with us. This is difficult to do because often in the back of our minds we think something is our fault or we have done something to cause the bad stuff that is happening. We are not waiting on God’s vision for the situation, we are waiting on the next shoe to drop, our own faulty thinking. Instead, we are reminded to trust in God through everything.
For those of us who think that God may be punishing us for something, Christ Jesus came along to fulfill Habakkuk’s vision of the good that is coming down the pike. That is God’s loving grace and forgiveness of our sin. A promise of salvation for all who love the Lord. This is the theology of the cross. Christ meets us in our suffering.
The second take away we can glean from today’s scripture is that righteousness has to do with being able to rejoice in the Lord no matter what. It is easy to rejoice and give God thanks when good happens. But it is even more righteous to be like Habakkuk and to rejoice when things are not.
To sum this up, someone wrote that the ultimate way to live righteously is to have “a heart that loves God, rather than merely in the blessings God gives–a heart that rejoices in God the giver, rather than merely in the gifts of God.” [workingreacher.org, Rolf Jacobson]
Let us pray.
Gracious God, Help us remain the righteous people you have called us to be even when things in our lives seem out of our control or bad. Help us remember that you are with us no matter what and that we are to wait patiently, and rejoice knowing that our trust in your love and grace is strong and true. Amen.
WHAT OUR PRAYERS REVEAL
Rev. Vivian L. Rodeffer
Sunday, October 23, 2022
Luke 18: 9-14
9 [Jesus] also told this parable to some who trusted in themselves that they were righteous and regarded others with contempt: 10 “Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. 11 The Pharisee, standing by himself, was praying thus, ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other people: thieves, rogues, adulterers, or even like this tax collector. 12 I fast twice a week; I give a tenth of all my income.’ 13 But the tax collector, standing far off, would not even lift up his eyes to heaven but was beating his breast and saying, ‘God, be merciful to me, a sinner!’ 14 I tell you, this man went down to his home justified rather than the other, for all who exalt themselves will be humbled, but all who humble themselves will be exalted.”
Today’s parable or teaching story from Jesus sounds a lot like some sayings we hear. Sayings about two kinds of people. For example: there are two kinds of people, those who wake up in the morning and say “Good morning, Lord” and those who wake up and say “Good Lord, it’s morning!”
- “There are two types of people. There are those who make excuses, and those who get results.”
- Marlo Thomas said: “There are two types of people, givers and takers. The takers may eat better but the givers sleep better.”
This parable seems to give credence to the idea that there are “two kinds of people.” Those like the Pharisee and those like the tax collector. But, you know, I think we need to look at this a little closer because it might not be as cut and dried as we think. Author Tom Robbins once said: There are two kinds of people in this world. “Those who believe there are two kinds of people and those who are smart enough to know better.” I think he may be onto some deeper truth for today’s lesson.
Let’s look a little closer at the two groups Jesus uses in his story. First the Pharisees. This very religious group in Jesus’ time adhered strictly to the requirements of their faith. Their religious practice was based on prayer and the study of God’s law. As a matter of fact St. Paul was a proud member of this group. In Acts 26: 6 he exclaims, “I am a Pharisee, descended from Pharisees.”
It was a Pharisee named Nicodemus who came by Jesus by night to to ask questions about Jesus’ teaching. In fact it was from this encounter that the most famous verse in our bibles came about: “For God so loved the world he gave his only son that whosoever believes in him shall not perish but have eveerlasting life.” [John 3: 16] It was this very same Nicodemus who claims Jesus body after his death and provides a tomb for him. So maybe all Pharisees aren’t so bad.
The Pharisee in this story is praying in the temple. A prayer of thanksgiving. “God, I thank you that I am not like other people.” And then proceeds to list out a couple of his activities–following the spiritual discipline of fasting and giving generously. It sounds like he is pretty religious. Aren’t we pretty religious too? When we see ourselves as the Pharisee sees himself.
If someone were to ask you how do you live out your faith what might you answer? Participate in worship? Give offering to my church? Have my children baptised? Not everything about Pharisees is bad. But the Pharisee in Jesus’ story ruins what he prays with his words – “Thank God I’m not like other people.” Jesus does not commend this haughty, prideful prayer.
But, let’s be honest, haven’t we ever thought as we were praying, thank goodness my family doesn’t have that problem? Or, I’m so glad my life or my son or my daughter didn’t turn out like that? Or, I cannot even imagine how he or she can survive that bad luck? Haven’t we been like the Pharisee?
Let’s return to the other type of person in this teaching story–the tax collector. The tax collector prays: “God, be merciful to me a sinner.” He doesn’t even feel worthy enough to pray in the Temple, but instead he offers his prayers “standing far off.” He feels totally sinful. Not deserving of God’s love because of the sins he has committed. When we compare ourselves to the great saints of history–like the Mother Teresa’s–who have served Christ all around the world wherever poverty or suffering occur, we fall far short. Sometimes we feel we don’t measure up to any expectations at all. When self-righteous people, like the Pharisee, alienate others with their lists of spiritual accomplishments, people like the tax collector feel empty and worthless inside, totally dependent on God’s grace.
In the not so surprising ending to this teaching story Jesus says: “all who exalt themselves will be humbled, but all who humble themselves will be exalted.” While we are certainly encouraged to be the best people of faith we can be, it is the tax collector who reminds us that there is nothing within us that makes that possible. Paul says in one of his letters: “Christ came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the worst.” [1 Timoty 1: 15]
If we are to take some treasure from today’s scripture, it might look like this. First, God does not expect us to be perfect when we come in prayer. I remember a member of a church long ago who asked to see me and then shared that he was so angry about something happening in his life that he could no longer pray. He wanted to pray. He needed to pray but couldn’t pray because he was filled with bad thoughts. I suggested that prayers don’t always come out in pretty, flowery words. Pray honestly. You might even swear in that prayer. You might be angry with God. But you know what, God loves an honest prayer. God doesn’t expect us to be perfect when we come in prayer.
Secondly, to be in a right relationship with God we must stop comparing ourselves with our neighbors. “Thank God I am not like others.” Instead, we need to measure ourselves by God’s word instead of “rejoicing in the failures of others because it makes us look better by comparison.” [sermons.faithlife.com, Bruce Goettsch, 2010]
As I mentioned before, Paul was humble because he was aware of his need for God’s grace. He knew to keep his focus on God and not on others. This is the kind of humility or humbleness that Jesus praises in this teaching story.
Finally, this story reminds us that when we worship or pray, we are to be genuine and sincere, not showy. Someone warned “the battle for spiritual sincerety and genuineness is one we must pursue constantly.” [Goettsch]
Are there two different kinds of people in this teaching story? Pharisees and tax collectors? Or, is there one type of person in this scripture–because both are created in God’s image? Both are created in God’s image and both are fallen and in need of forgiveness and God’s grace. Poet Maya Angelou in her poem “Human Family” shares “we are more alike, my friends, than we are unalike.” So, in conclusion remember that there is one kind of person not two kinds. One kind, beloved child of God, forgiven and filled with grace for good works in Christ’s name. You can’t get much better than that!
Let us pray.
Good and Gracious God, Help us learn humility in prayer, love in service, grace in dealing with our fellow human beings so that we might be pleasing in your sight. Amen.
A PROMISE WRITTEN ON OUR HEARTS
Rev. Vivian L. Rodeffer
Sunday, October 16, 2022
Jeremiah 31: 27-34
27 The days are surely coming, says the Lord, when I will sow the house of Israel and the house of Judah with the seed of humans and the seed of animals. 28 And just as I have watched over them to pluck up and break down, to overthrow, destroy, and bring evil, so I will watch over them to build and to plant, says the Lord. 29 In those days they shall no longer say: “The parents have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge.” 30 But all shall die for their own sins; the teeth of the one who eats sour grapes shall be set on edge.
31 The days are surely coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and the house of Judah. 32 It will not be like the covenant that I made with their ancestors when I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt—a covenant that they broke, though I was their husband, says the Lord. 33 But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: I will put my law within them, and I will write it on their hearts, and I will be their God, and they shall be my people. 34 No longer shall they teach one another or say to each other, “Know the Lord,” for they shall all know me, from the least of them to the greatest, says the Lord, for I will forgive their iniquity and remember their sin no more.
Today we look once more at Prophet Jeremiah and his words for the people of God. As you will recall, Jeremiah worked as a prophet in Jerusalem and throughout Judah for forty years during a very difficult time in that country’s history. One hundred twenty five years earlier the Northern Kingdom of Israel and it’s capital Samaria were conquered by Assyria. Now, these many years later, the Southern Kingdom Judah and it’s capital Jerusalem were conquered by the newest world power, Babylon. Jeremiah’s original message to the people of Judah and Jerusalem was concise and to the point. “Repent, change your ways, treat your neighbor well.” Stop being sinful. “Don’t just be people who claim to trust God, really trust God.” But there came a point in Jeremiah’s career when it was no longer his job to denounce sinners. Instead, he did an about face. One commentator remarked that “Jeremiah grapples with God’s love of a disobedient people.” [workingpreacher.org, Garrett Galvin, 10-20-13]
Nothing worse could possibly happen to the people of Jerusalaem than had already occurred. Ten thousand men, women and children were exiled to Babylon. But now in his about face, Prophet Jeremiah focuses on “a future with hope.” [29:11] No longer is he reminding the people of their sins and God’s punishments, instead he now lifts up hope.
Jeremiah gives his listeners three promises to count on. This passage begins first with the promise of the repopulation of Jerusalem. God says: “ And just as I have watched over them to pluck up and break down, to overthrow, destroy, and bring evil, so I will watch over them to build and to plant…” [v.28]
We cannot imagine how that was received. Probably with disbelief. Practically no one was left in that city of Jerusalem. The Golden City—reduced to rubble. It most likely resembled the scenes we see of Ukraine on the evening news. Cities reduced to rubble.
Then secondly, as part of his new prophecies, Jeremiah corrects the misconception that children suffer for the sins of their parents. Even 600 years later Jesus was still being questioned about this. What did these parents do wrong that their son was born blind? Jesus answered according to Jeremiah. Nothing. The punishment for their sins did not cause their son’s blindness. Instead, Jeremiah helps us see past the idea of common guilt and helps us see that each person is responsible for his or her sins. Children will not be punished for the sins of their parents. A new way is coming. Everyone will know who God is and the forgiveness made possible for them individually.
Finally, and most importantly,God is making a new covenant with the people. Not like the old covenant written on tablets of stone and given to Moses as the Israelites journeyed through the desert escaping slavery in Egypt. This new covenant or promise from God can never be broken; and it is a unilateral covenant, that is, God makes the contract terms but there are no promises demanded from humans.
This new covenant will be written on their hearts not on tablets of stone. For our spiritual ancestors, the heart was understood as the center of decision making. To have God’s law written on the heart is an internal compass. A GPS to navigate us through the hills and valleys of life.
So for Jeremiah the new prophecy has to do ultimately with God being present in a new way–available to everyone, forgiveness for an individual’s sins, promise that resides in our hearts and will never leave or desert us.
As each of us lives in that new reality of God’s presence, we must ask ourselves “What does it look like to faithfully live with the new covenant inscribed on our hearts?” What does it look like?
- That we recognize God’s promise in every one of God’s sons and daughters. We are all family. Kinder and gentler.
- That we fufill our role as children of God not out of obligation or dreary duty, but out of deep appreciation for the love that Christ pored out for us on the cross when he paid the price for our sins and made this new covenant
- Finally, that we know that wherever ill fate or fortune takes us, God is with us. In the green pastures and by the still waters. In the valley of the deep shadows. There is no where to go to escape the reaches of God’s love.
Prophet Jeremiah changed his message from punishment to hope for God’s people. A promise that was fulfilled in the coming of our Lord, Jesus Christ.
Let us pray.
Gracious God, How unbelievable yet wonderful it is that you have written your covenant promise on our hearts. Promise of a future with hope and that someday we will dwell in your house all the days of our lives. Thak you, thank you, thank you! Amen.
Finding God in Unexpected Places
Rev. Vivian L. Rodeffer
Sunday, October 9, 2022
“...Seek the welfare of the city where I have sent you…”
TEXT: Jeremiah 29: 1, 4-7
1 These are the words of the letter that the prophet Jeremiah sent from Jerusalem to the remaining elders among the exiles and to the priests, the prophets, and all the people whom Nebuchadnezzar had taken into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon. 4 Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, to all the exiles whom I have sent into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon: 5 Build houses and live in them; plant gardens and eat what they produce. 6 Take wives and have sons and daughters; take wives for your sons, and give your daughters in marriage, that they may bear sons and daughters; multiply there, and do not decrease. 7 But seek the welfare of the city where I have sent you into exile, and pray to the Lord on its behalf, for in its welfare you will find your welfare.
The scripture assigned for today picks up where we left off a couple weeks ago. Jeremiah worked as a prophet in Jerusalem and throughout Judah for forty years during a very difficult time in that country’s history. One hundred twenty five years earlier the Northern Kingdom of Israel and it’s capitol Samaria were conquered by Assyria. Now, these many years later, the Southern Kingdom Judah and it’s capital Jerusalem have been under siege by the newest world power, Babylon.
Jeremiah’s message to the people of Judah and Jerusalem was concise and to the point. “Repent, change your ways, treat your neighbor well.” Stop being sinful. “Don’t just be people who claim to trust God, really trust God.” Because of this, Jeremiah was not a popular prophet. He urged people “Flee from Jerusalem.” [6:1] People ignored his prophecies; the priests did not listen to him; other prophets paid him no heed; various kings through his lifetime imprisoned him.
Babylon’s armies eventually surrounded and laid siege to Jerusalem the last stronghold of the Israelites. Jerusalem fell in 597 BC. The temple was destroyed. Many people were killed during the siege and others taken into exile to Babylon. Ten thousand captives: soldiers, officers, craftsmen, skilled laborers and administrative leaders were taken to Babylon. All the treasures in the palace and the temple were looted and removed to Babylon.
But Jeremiah remained behind unable to leave Jerusalem. He became known as the weeping prophet, he wrote: “My joy is gone; grief is upon me; my heart is sick.”[7:18] “Is there no balm in Gilead?” [7:22]
And then, to make matters worse, super power Egypt decided to try to take over the city and the land from the Babylonians and the puppet government set up in the city! Jerusalem was now caught between Babylon and Egypt. It was a very tense time. Because Jeremiah supported Babylon as God’s instrument of discipline for the sinful Israelites, he became even more unpopular. In fact, he was charge with treason.
And then the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah which he prophecied in the letter read this morning. A letter carried to that far off land to be shared with the thousands of exiles in Babylon:
- “Build houses and live in them”
- “Plant gardens and eat what they produce”
- “Take wives and have sons and daughters”
- “Take wives for your sons, and give your daughters in marriage, that they may bear sons and daughters; multiply there, and do not decrease”
- “Seek the welfare of the city where I have sent you into exile, and pray to the Lord on its behalf, for in its welfare you will find your welfare.”
“For in its welfare you will find your welfare.” God seems to be saying to the exiles “make the best of where you now live.” You miss your families, your homes, your language, you miss your familiar foods and shops and places of work. All the things that made your lives full and rich and comfortable.
These words of God are perfect for us in this day and age as well. As one commentator explained, God encourages you “Find meaning in your situation even in suffering; continue to choose life. Rather than growing bitter, resentful or cynical seek the shalom–the success and prosperity of the place where you live…[and] pray to the Lord on its behalf.” [brewsterbaptistchurch.org, “Seeking the Welfare of the Place You Live,” Rev. Doug Scalise, March 9, 2015]
Think about this. Find meaning in whatever you encounter. Maybe we’ve lost a loved one; maybe meaningful work has ended or changed for you; maybe you have a medical issue that makes everyday uncertian or painful, whatever your current situation. Find meaning. Keep on keeping on.
No matter what, God encourages you to embrace that reality because in doing so you will find God. Sometimes that will be in very unexpected places. Seek the welfare of those in your situation, friends and enemies, pray to God on their behalf. Because in the welfare of the place you find yourself…the shalom, the peace, the wholeness, the wellbeing…there you will find your welfare as well.
A facebook post by Rebekah Gregory, a victim of the Boston Marathon bombing, illustrates the spirit of going forward in life regardless of the suffering or hardship one is facing. She wrote to the bomber.
“My name is Rebekah Gregory. We don’t really know each other and never will. But over the last two years, I have seen your face not only in pictures, but in almost every one of my nightmares. Moments before the first blast, your stupid backpack even brushed up against my arm, but I doubt you remember because I am no one to you. A complete stranger. And although I was merely just a blip on your radar, (someone that happened to be standing 3 feet from your designated “good spot” for a bomb), you have been so much more to me. Because you have undoubtedly been my source of fear since April 15th, 2013. (After all, you are one of the men responsible for nearly taking my child, and for the permanent image embedded in my brain of watching someone die.) Up until now, I have been truly scared of you and because of this; fearful of everything else people might be capable of.
But today, all that changed. Because this afternoon, I got to walk into a courtroom and take my place at the witness stand, just a few feet away from where you were sitting. (I was WALKING. Did you get that?) And today I explained all the horrific details, of how you changed my life,…I looked at you right in the face….and realized I wasn’t afraid anymore. And today I realized that sitting across from you was somehow the crazy kind of step forward that I needed all along.
And I think that’s the ironic thing that happens when someone intends something for evil. Because somehow, some way, it always ends up good…Because now you have given me (and the other survivors) a tremendous platform to help others, and essentially do our parts in changing the world for the better.
So yes…you did take a part of me. Congratulations you now have a leg up…literally. But in so many ways, you saved my life. Because now, I am so much more appreciative of every new day I am given. And now, I get to hug my son even tighter than before, blessed that he is THRIVING, despite everything that has happened.
Can’t you just hear Jeremiah’s words from God? “But seek the welfare of the city where I have sent you into exile, and pray to the Lord on its behalf, for in its welfare you will find your welfare.” Rebeccah sought to find solace in and to share comfort with the persons in this tragedy. Many of you have done that as well. Share with others from the wells of experience and blessings that you encountered in the midst of your tragedies or difficult situations. No matter where we find ourselves in life, we can find God. And this is the Good News. Take it to heart.
Let us pray.
Lord, Let us always remember to pray for the welfare of wherever or however we find ourselves. Let our hearts be receptive to your guidance in each situation and be filled with your peace so that we might live fully. Amen.
Is Your God Too Narrow?
Rev. VIvian L. Rodeffer
Sunday, October 2, 2022
TEXT: 1 Corinthians 10: 14-17
14 Therefore, my beloved, flee from the worship of idols. 15 I speak as to sensible people; judge for yourselves what I say. 16 The cup of blessing that we bless, is it not a sharing in the blood of Christ? The bread that we break, is it not a sharing in the body of Christ? 17 Because there is one bread, we who are many are one body, for we all partake of the one bread.
One of the things I think we all enjoy is meals with our family, especially holiday meals. I’ll bet every one of you here or at home can share a particularly memorable Thanksgiving or Christmas or Easter meal with family and friends. Holidays may be the primary way that we gather as families now. And, World Communion Sunday is the biggest meal of all! As I said once in a children’s sermon: it is served on the biggest table in the world!
Let’s step back just for a moment and think about the meals we have every day in our homes. Research shows (and I quote) “having dinner together with parent and family is a strong predictor of academic success [and] psychological adjustment…” [Sermon “We Are All One,” Clair Sauer, October 3, 2012] Probably many of us grew up having dinner together with our parents at the end of each day. Sitting together, reviewing the events of the day, appreciating each other’s company.
Rob and I would ask our daughters and ourselves at every dinnertime, “Good or News?” Each of us would have an opportunity to share noteworthy things about our day at work or at school with the others. We still occasionally do this. As a matter of fact, everyone who comes to me to get married…through all my years of being a pastor…gets asked to draw me a picture of what their dinner table looked like when they were in elementary school. What room did they eat in? Who was at the table? Parents, grandparents, siblings, friends? What was the room like where you ate? Kitchen, dining room, tray in front of TV, the local diner? Finally, what were you eating? How were you feeling?
It tells so very much about a couple when they share about their families in this manner. Especially the lessons they can learn and bring to their new family as they married. To reassure them I would always add that important lessons can be learned from every family no matter what. Some lessons might be I want to be as loving as my parents. Other lessons might be I don’t ever want to be like that and I will be loving instead.
One future groom had a big “X” over a couple spots in his drawing. He shared that his dad often was angry and lost his temper. The “X’s” were the things he had destroyed during dinners. A future bride had an empty spot at her table for a beloved grandmother whose presence was deeply missed when she passed away. Sometimes it was just one parent and a child. One person ate every supper at the small restaurant his single mother worked at. If I asked you this same exercise, how would you draw your family?
You know, the family of God is just like this. Every Sunday we gather to share the “good and news.” The “good” is God loves us, forgives our sins, restores us to God’s good graces. And the “news” is that we are to share and invite others to the table. The angels announced this the very first Christmas eve: “Don’t be afraid! I have good news for you, a message that will fill everyone with joy.” [Luke 2: 10]
On this World Communion Sunday we are reminded of the broadness of God’s love “for God so loved the world.”
- Not “for God so loved the Protestants”
- or “for God so loved Americans”
- or “for God so loved everyone who speaks English”
- or “for God so loved people who voted a certain way”
- or “for God so loved straight people”
- or “for God so loved only the people I love.”
No, the Good News that brings joy to all hearts is “For God so loved the world He gave His only son so that whoever believes in him should not perish but have everlasting life.”
St. Paul in today’s scripture lesson reminds us “because there is one bread, we who are many are one body…” Shortly we will be sharing in the “one bread.” All around the world today we are sharing in one bread, or wafers, or rice cakes, or tortillas, or crackers, or bagels, whatever we are sharing. And we are reminded as the hymn [UMH #120] says: “Your love, O God, is broad like beach and meadow, wide as the wind and our eternal home.” The significance of World Communion Sunday is that God’s table calls us to “a different way of living replacing hatred and divisions with peace and unity, grace and love.” [Sauer] And understanding this truth, though we have different nationalities, different customs, different languages, even different ways of praying, we are one family, God’s big vision for our world.
Let us pray.
Gracious God, sometimes we forget we are part of a larger, inclusive family whose temporal home is earth and whose eternal home is forever. Thank you for your love that binds us in acceptance, reminds us of our true family, and fills our hearts with joy. Amen.
Hope for a Hopeless Situation
Rev. Vivian L. Rodeffer
September 25, 2022
TEXT: Jeremiah 32:1-3a, 6-15
The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord in the tenth year of King Zedekiah of Judah, which was the eighteenth year of Nebuchadrezzar. 2 At that time the army of the king of Babylon was besieging Jerusalem, and the prophet Jeremiah was confined in the court of the guard that was in the palace of the king of Judah, 3 where King Zedekiah of Judah had confined him.
6 Jeremiah said, “The word of the Lord came to me: 7 Hanamel son of your uncle Shallum is going to come to you and say, ‘Buy my field that is at Anathoth, for the right of redemption by purchase is yours.’ ” 8 Then my cousin Hanamel came to me in the court of the guard, in accordance with the word of the Lord, and said to me, “Buy my field that is at Anathoth in the land of Benjamin, for the right of possession and redemption is yours; buy it for yourself.” Then I knew that this was the word of the Lord.
9 And I bought the field at Anathoth from my cousin Hanamel and weighed out the silver to him, seventeen shekels of silver. 10 I signed the deed, sealed it, got witnesses, and weighed the silver on scales. 11 Then I took the sealed deed of purchase containing the terms and conditions and the open copy, 12 and I gave the deed of purchase to Baruch son of Neriah son of Mahseiah, in the presence of my cousin Hanamel, in the presence of the witnesses who signed the deed of purchase, and in the presence of all the Judeans who were sitting in the court of the guard. 13 In their presence I charged Baruch, saying, 14 “Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: Take these deeds, both this sealed deed of purchase and this open deed, and put them in an earthenware jar, in order that they may last for a long time. 15 For thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: Houses and fields and vineyards shall again be bought in this land.”
Jeremiah worked as a prophet in Jerusalem and throughout Judah for forty years during a very difficult time in that country’s history. A hundred twenty five years earlier the Northern Kingdom of Israel and it’s capitol Samaria were conquered by Assyria. Now, these many years later, the Southern Kingdom Judah and it’s capitol Jerusalem are under siege by the newest world power, Babylon.
Jeremiah’s message to the people of Judah and Jerusalem was concise and to the point. “Repent, change your ways, treat your neighbor well.” “Don’t just be people who claim to trust God, really trust God.” He had warned the people that superpower Babylon was coming to destroy them. At the time there were two groups of prophets! Some strongly were convinced that Jerusalem would never fall to an enemy but Jeremiah and the other prophets were not so sure. They proved correct.
Jeremiah was also not a popular person because he called people to return to God and stop being sinful. People ignored his prophecies; the priests did not listen to him; other prophets paid him no heed; various kings through his lifetime imprisoned him; in fact, at the time today’s scripture lesson he was imprisoned by King Zedekiah.
And now Babylon’s armies surrounded and laid siege to Jerusalem. Time was growing short. Prophet Jeremiah knows this is the end. Jerusalem will fall. The temple will be destroyed, people will be killed and others taken into exile to Babylon, their beloved land will be taken over by a foreign empire. Jeremiah is trapped in Jerusalem.
How you ever felt like your life was under siege? That so much was happening you feel crushed. Maybe heading toward a big change in your life; maybe it was the breakup a relationship; maybe a financial crisis; maybe the loss of meaningful employment; maybe the loss of a loved one. through death; maybe whatever is happening, sometimes it feels like our faith is becoming frayed.
Usually when we feel like this, it is not a moment to take a chance or make a change or put our trust in something that will most likely have no potential to change our outlook and fading faith in the face of discouraging situations. But this is exactly what happens to Jeremiah. The word of the Lord comes to the prophet and tells him that his cousin Hamamel is coming from Anathoth, a city three miles north of Jerusalem. A city that the Babylonian army was already occupying.
This is not exactly prime real estate. I’ve been looking at a lot of real estate ads over the past year. Vermont, Maine, South Jersey, Pennsylvania. Without exception each real estate offering has at least one or two selling points. WIthout fail, however, the location of the property is of utmost importance. A house on a flood plain or too close to a river is problematic. A house next to a power line, or refinery, or on a busy corner is not a good choice.
Well, Prophet Jeremiah’s cousin has a really nasty piece of real estate to unload. A property in enemy occupied territory. Not a really prudent buy. But Jeremiah trusts the voice of God and buys the property, has the deed signed and witnessed, and then instructs his scribe Baruch to place the deed in a clay jar to keep it safe. This was a radical act of hope in what to every sensible person looked like a completely hopeless situation! But Jeremiah trusted God. Scripture tells us: “For thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: Houses and fields and vineyards shall again be bought in this land.” God’s word, the final word for Jeremiah, Jerusalem and Judah is a word of hope.
This is the world that God loves. This is the world that Jesus died for. This is the world in which Jeremiah so patiently called his people to repent, to remember who they were as God’s children, and to trust and hope that God will forgive and restore their future. No matter how crazy that sounded.
That those captured and taken into exile to a country far from home, would someday return to Jerusalem. That was Jeremiah’s crazy hope. That was why Jeremiah bought the land that he might not ever see again in his lifetime, but when the exiles would return to Israel at some unknown future date, someone will find the deed in the clay jar and claim this property that Jeremiah bought to prove his allegiance to the promise and goodness of God. That “houses and fields and vineyards shall again be bought in this land.”
We live in a time of great upheaval, not Babylonian armies, but climate change, gun violence, political corruption, wars and famines, and now the displacement of millions of persons from their homelands for many different reasons. God calls us, his beloved children, to be the hope for our world by showing others the rule of God in our hearts.
“What great or small action is God asking of us, that would be an investment in the future?” “A signpost of hope” in a world that has turned from God. What act of hope is God calling you to be for others?
Let us pray.
Gracious God, Help us to be hope for the world. Let us truly believe that as the hymn goes “tho the wrong be oft so strong, God is the Ruler yet.” Help us live into the future that God has prepared for all who love Him and follow his commands to love. Amen.
A Good Lesson From A Bad Example?
Rev. Vivian L Rodeffer
Sunday, September 18, 2022
TEXT: Luke 16: 1-13
The Parable of the Dishonest Manager
16 Then Jesus said to the disciples, “There was a rich man who had a manager, and charges were brought to him that this man was squandering his property. 2 So he summoned him and said to him, ‘What is this that I hear about you? Give me an accounting of your management because you cannot be my manager any longer.’ 3 Then the manager said to himself, ‘What will I do, now that my master is taking the position away from me? I am not strong enough to dig, and I am ashamed to beg. 4 I have decided what to do so that, when I am dismissed as manager, people may welcome me into their homes.’ 5 So, summoning his master’s debtors one by one, he asked the first, ‘How much do you owe my master?’ 6 He answered, ‘A hundred jugs of olive oil.’ He said to him, ‘Take your bill, sit down quickly, and make it fifty.’ 7 Then he asked another, ‘And how much do you owe?’ He replied, ‘A hundred containers of wheat.’ He said to him, ‘Take your bill and make it eighty.’ 8 And his master commended the dishonest manager because he had acted shrewdly, for the children of this age are more shrewd in dealing with their own generation than are the children of light. 9 And I tell you, make friends for yourselves by means of dishonest wealth so that when it is gone they may welcome you into the eternal homes.
10 “Whoever is faithful in a very little is faithful also in much, and whoever is dishonest in a very little is dishonest also in much. 11 If, then, you have not been faithful with the dishonest wealth, who will entrust to you the true riches? 12 And if you have not been faithful with what belongs to another, who will give you what is your own? 13 No slave can serve two masters, for a slave will either hate the one and love the other or be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and wealth.”
This is a surprising parable that Jesus shares. There is a dishonest manager about to lose his job so before that happens he decides to gain some favors by a sneaky move. He summons his business owner’s clients and one by one, fixes the books and reduces the amount that each owes. That way they will be inclined to help him when he is out of work and needs some assistance. But the big surprise in this teaching story is that the boss commends the dishonest manager for his shrewdness.
In the gospel of Luke, this teaching story comes between the Story of the Prodigal Son [15: 11-32] and the Story of the Rich Man and Lazarus [16: 19-31]. There are similarities among the three stories. Just like the prodigal son squanders the inheritance that was given to him, the dishonest manager has squandered what was entrusted to him too, his boss’s trust. In the Rich Man and Poor Lazarus as in this parable, there is a similar reversal of fortune. It goes like this:
19 “There was a rich man who was dressed in purple and fine linen and who feasted sumptuously every day. 20 And at his gate lay a poor man named Lazarus, covered with sores, 21 who longed to satisfy his hunger with what fell from the rich man’s table; even the dogs would come and lick his sores. 22 The poor man died and was carried away by the angels to be with Abraham. The rich man also died and was buried. 23 In Hades, where he was being tormented, he lifted up his eyes and saw Abraham far away with Lazarus by his side. 24 He called out, ‘Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, for I am in agony in these flames.’ 25 But Abraham said, ‘Child, remember that during your lifetime you received your good things and Lazarus in like manner evil things, but now he is comforted here, and you are in agony.
In the Gospel of Luke all three of these stories illustrate what happens when Jesus and the Kingdom of God come close! Things turn upside down. There are surprises! Jesus turns life upside down in this story and uses an evil person to make a point.
We may ask as we think about today’s parable of The Dishonest Steward why did Jesus commend him to us? I’m going to offer four possibilities that we might consider.
First, there is shrewdness. Jesus is telling us that “the children of light” [that’s us] could learn alot from the shrewdness of those who operate in the dark. Elsewhere scripture reminds us to be wise as serpents, innocent as doves. Use your brains–don’t have the wool pulled over your eyes.
Second, better relationships through release of debts. Like the dishonest steward we too could benefit by working in positive, honest ways that release others “debts” to us. This is a tough one. We may be feeling that someone owes us something. But as we learn to release those obligatory debts, we find that we are in new and better relationships with our sisters and brothers because we are committed to the kingdom with all our heart.
Third, there is a connection between being faithful with very little and with very much. Jesus says: 10 “Whoever is faithful in a very little is faithful also in much, and whoever is dishonest in a very little is dishonest also in much.” Jesus reminds us that how we use our resources matters! Paul in his letter to Corinth says: “Sow sparingly, reap sparingly. Sow bountifully, reap bountifully.”
Fourth and finally, slaves serve one master. Jesus warns: 13 “No slave can serve two masters, for a slave will either hate the one and love the other or be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and wealth.” Church Father John Calvin said: “When riches hold the dominion of the heart, God has lost his authority.” Instead, Jesus urges us to build up the wealth, the “true riches” that lift us to eternal life not the riches that purchase the temporary things of this world.
Today’s scripture has a lot to teach us–receive this good lesson from a bad example. Let us pray:
Gracious God, Thank you that you gave your lesson of the dishonest steward’s shrewdness to teach us how to live. So that we might enter your kingdom in the life to come. Help us daily to learn to use our privileges to heaven’s advantage. Amen.
THE INVISIBLE FRUIT: FAITHFULNESS
Rev. Vivian L. Rodeffer
Sunday, September 11, 2022
TEXT: Hebrews 11: 1-3 & 2: 1
11 Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen. 2 Indeed, by faith our ancestors received approval. 3 By faith we understand that the worlds were prepared by the word of God, so that what is seen was made from things that are not visible. 2 Therefore we must pay greater attention to what we have heard, so that we do not drift away.
Today we are looking at the fruit of God’s Holy Spirit called faithfulness–which we may wish to think about it as the invisible fruit. “Faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.” An easy way to understand faithfulness is that it is a lifestyle operating under God’s grace.
Sometimes it is difficult to live with the assurance of God’s grace when we cannot see what tomorrow holds for us. Have you ever been anxious or worried about something in your life? This grace of God compels us to live faithfully. And living faithfully means keeping the faith no matter what is happening allaround us or to us. Applying the gardening theme, a faithfilled person is characterized with deep roots, firmly planted in the soil of God’s garden.
There are quite a few weeds that threaten the successful growth of the fruit called faithfulness.
- The weed I don’t need anyone’s help.
- The weed of claiming that my accomplishments and successes in life are de to my own efforts–nobody helped.
- The weed of feeling that I have to be and to act a certain way to be loved and accepted by God.
- The weed of disappointment toward God or anger toward God by what feels like God not answering my prayers or letting bad things happen to me, my family, my friends.
The Fruit of Faithfulness is found in lifestyles that have simply accepted God’s grace. Listen once again to the scripture for this morning: “Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.” Scholar William Barclay shared his thoughts on this verse: “The Christian faith is a hope that has turned to certainty. This Christian hope is such that it dictates all a [person’s] conduct. [We] live in it and [we] die in it…”
As we consider that fateful September day twenty two years ago, faithfulness grants us the ability to cling to the “certainty” of goodness that emerged despite the horror:
- strangers banding together to help one another in each of the scenes of attach that day
- congregations opening their doors to offer respite and prayers for anyone and everyone,
- people offering comfort and care to those they knew and those they’d never met. And so on and so forth.
These are the fruits of faithfulness that ripple down through history. These are the acts that reveal our sure power to bring redemption, reconciliation and resurrection out of the depths of death and despair.
Perhaps the most wonderful example of what the fruit of faithfulness is about is the Survivor’s Tree at Ground Zero. Let me share it’s story. Almost a month after the 9/11 attacks, a surviving pear tree was found in the ruins. Extensively damaged with its roots and limbs snapped and its trunk blackened and burned, rescue and recovery workers pulled this Callery pear tree from the rubble. The tree was placed in the care of the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation and was nursed back to health. In 2010, the tree was brought to the 9/11 Memorial site. Now known as the Survivor Tree, today the tree stands next to the South Pool as a living reminder of resilience, survival and hope.
Then, in 2013, in partnership with Bartlett Tree Experts and John Bowne High School in the Flushing neighborhood of Queens, the 9/11 Memorial & Museum launched the Survivor Tree Seedling Program. Each year, the 9/11 Memorial gives seedlings from the Survivor Tree to three communities that have endured tragedy in recent years.
Some examples are seedlings that were donated to Parkland, Fla., where a gunman killed 17 people in February 2018, including students and staff members, at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School; seedlings were sent to London in memory of those who lost their lives, and on behalf of the bereaved, survivors and all those affected by the tragic Grenfell Tower fire; and seedling were sent to Puerto Rico, after the catastrophic Hurricane Maria left an estimated 2,975 people dead in its wake. In every case the offspring of The Survivor Tree signified the hope and assurance that others noticed and cared deeply about their losses.
Each recipient has committed to nurture their Survivor Tree seedlings so that one day, they too will stand as beacons of resilience and hope in their community. The seedlings are a reminder that healing is possible with time, hope and unity.
Embodying our nation’s spirit and strength, this one-of-a-kind tree “Survivor Tree” stands out from the rest of the trees on the 9/11 Memorial. In the spring, it’s the first to bud and the last to lose its leaves in the fall.
There are three ways this invisible fruit of the spirit called faithfulness is manifest. First, it is a belief in an unseen God with whom we are engaged with the world. “If we follow the world’s standards we may well have ease and comfort and prosperity; if we follow God’s standards we may well have pain and loss and unpopularity. It is the conviction of the Christian that it is better to suffer with God than to prosper with the world.”
Secondly, this fruit of the spirit called faithfulness is belief in an eternal reality beyond what we can taste and touch and see and hear. Our senses encourage us to grasp the reality of the moment; the spirit tells us that there is an eternal reality beyond that because the Christian believes in the “assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.”
Third and finally, the fruit of faithfulness is belief in a future over against the present. The same way “It looked as if Pilate had crushed Christ; but the verdict of the future reversed the verdict of the moment.” We may ask why we should trust the outcome of a future we cannot yet see clearly. Something hoped for but not yet visible. The answer for us is that “the future is not uncertain because it belongs to God.”
“If we can grip that fact, two things follow. First, we will…remember that everything is God’s and we will try to use it as God would have us use it. Second, we will remember that, even when it may not look like it, God is in control.”
If we can believe this and put our trust in Jesus Christ, our faithfulness naturally grows out of the well-tended soil of our lives. And we produce that invisible fruit of faithfulness.
Let us pray:
Gracious God, prepare the soil of our hearts to reflect you so that the invisible fruit of faithfulness might take root and flourish in our lives. Weed out self-sufficiency and replace it with trust in our savior Jesus Christ. Help us to remember that faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen. Amen.